Demographic Trajectories

Comparing current populations with their implied equilibrium — the population level sustainable by today's births (if births remain stable, not birth rates!). This reveals where current demographic trajectories are leading nations.

Severe decline (>30%)Moderate decline (15-30%)Lower decline (<15%)Growth trajectory
Population (Tracked)
889.7M
34 countries/regions in dataset
Implied Equilibrium
581.6M
If births persist
Annual Births (2024)
7.3M
Across all tracked regions
Average Implied Decline
-34.3%
33 declining, 1 growing
Country
Current Population
Births (2024)
Equilibrium
Change
1
USA (white)
191.4M 126.5M
191,400,000
1,581,000
8.3 per 1000
126,480,000
0.66× current
-33.9%
2
Russia (ethnic)
103.0M 76.2M
103,000,000
953,000
9.3 per 1000
76,240,000
0.74× current
-26.0%
3
Turkey
85.7M 75.4M
85,700,000
943,000
11.0 per 1000
75,440,000
0.88× current
-12.0%
4
Germany (ethnic)
62.0M 35.4M
62,000,000
442,000
7.1 per 1000
35,360,000
0.57× current
-43.0%
5
France (ethnic)
45.0M 35.0M
45,000,000
437,000
9.7 per 1000
34,960,000
0.78× current
-22.3%
6
United Kingdom (white)
52.0M 27.3M
52,000,000
341,000
6.6 per 1000
27,280,000
0.52× current
-47.5%
7
Italy (ethnic)
51.9M 22.7M
51,900,000
284,000
5.5 per 1000
22,720,000
0.44× current
-56.2%
8
Poland
37.0M 20.2M
37,000,000
252,000
6.8 per 1000
20,160,000
0.54× current
-45.5%
9
Jews (global)
15.5M 20.0M
15,500,000
250,000
16.1 per 1000
20,000,000
1.29× current
+29.0%
10
Canada (white)
28.7M 15.7M
28,700,000
196,000
6.8 per 1000
15,680,000
0.55× current
-45.4%
11
Spain (ethnic)
39.3M 15.7M
39,300,000
196,000
5.0 per 1000
15,680,000
0.40× current
-60.1%
12
Romania
19.0M 14.5M
19,000,000
181,000
9.5 per 1000
14,480,000
0.76× current
-23.8%
13
Ukraine
30.0M 14.0M
30,000,000
175,000
5.8 per 1000
14,000,000
0.47× current
-53.3%
14
Australia (white)
20.7M 13.8M
20,700,000
172,000
8.3 per 1000
13,760,000
0.66× current
-33.5%
15
Portugal
10.7M 6.8M
10,700,000
85,000
7.9 per 1000
6,800,000
0.64× current
-36.4%
16
Hungary
9.5M 6.2M
9,500,000
77,500
8.2 per 1000
6,200,000
0.65× current
-34.7%
17
Greece
10.4M 5.5M
10,400,000
68,500
6.6 per 1000
5,480,000
0.53× current
-47.3%
18
Belarus
9.1M 5.1M
9,100,000
64,000
7.0 per 1000
5,120,000
0.56× current
-43.7%
19
Sweden (ethnic)
6.8M 5.1M
6,800,000
64,000
9.4 per 1000
5,120,000
0.75× current
-24.7%
20
Bulgaria
6.4M 4.9M
6,437,000
61,000
9.5 per 1000
4,880,000
0.76× current
-24.2%
21
Serbia
6.7M 4.7M
6,700,000
59,000
8.8 per 1000
4,720,000
0.70× current
-29.6%
22
Austria (ethnic)
6.7M 3.8M
6,700,000
47,000
7.0 per 1000
3,760,000
0.56× current
-43.9%
23
Switzerland (ethnic)
6.6M 3.7M
6,600,000
46,000
7.0 per 1000
3,680,000
0.56× current
-44.2%
24
Denmark (ethnic)
5.0M 3.4M
5,000,000
43,000
8.6 per 1000
3,440,000
0.69× current
-31.2%
25
Norway (ethnic)
4.5M 3.3M
4,500,000
41,000
9.1 per 1000
3,280,000
0.73× current
-27.1%
26
Ireland (ethnic)
4.1M 2.9M
4,100,000
36,000
8.8 per 1000
2,880,000
0.70× current
-29.8%
27
Finland (ethnic)
5.2M 2.9M
5,200,000
36,000
6.9 per 1000
2,880,000
0.55× current
-44.6%
28
Croatia
3.9M 2.5M
3,875,000
31,500
8.1 per 1000
2,520,000
0.65× current
-35.0%
29
Bosnia and Herzegovina
3.2M 2.0M
3,164,000
24,500
7.7 per 1000
1,960,000
0.62× current
-38.1%
30
Lithuania
2.5M 1.6M
2,500,000
20,000
8.0 per 1000
1,600,000
0.64× current
-36.0%
31
Slovenia
2.1M 1.5M
2,100,000
18,500
8.8 per 1000
1,480,000
0.70× current
-29.5%
32
Latvia
1.9M 1.4M
1,872,000
17,900
9.6 per 1000
1,432,000
0.76× current
-23.5%
33
North Macedonia
1.8M 1.4M
1,836,000
17,000
9.3 per 1000
1,360,000
0.74× current
-25.9%
34
Estonia
1.4M 776K
1,375,000
9,700
7.1 per 1000
776,000
0.56× current
-43.6%

About the methodology

The implied equilibrium population is calculated by multiplying annual births by approximately 80 years (life expectancy). This represents the population that could be sustained if current birth rates continued indefinitely with no migration.

The difference between current population and equilibrium reveals the scale of demographic adjustment ahead. Positive values indicate potential for natural growth, while negative values suggest decline without immigration or fertility increases.

Data: 2024 birth statistics and population estimates. Includes European nations, Anglosphere countries, Turkey, and ethnic groups for comparison.